History of the Fbi and Women - 1574 Words

OUTLINE FOR PARAGRAPH 1 When J. Edgar Hoover took over the Bureau in 1924, he inherited two female agents: Jessie B. Duckstein and Alaska P. Davidson, who both resigned within a few months as part of the Bureau’s reduction of force. In 1972, JoAnne Misko and Susan Malone were the first two women to enter the FBI Academy. In 1978, Special Agent Christine Karpoch (Jung) would become the first female firearms instructor—and she would shoot the coveted â€Å"possible,† a perfect score on the FBI’s Practical Pistol Range. In 1990, Special Agents Susan Sprengel and Helen Bachor were sent to London and Montevideo, Uruguay to serve as the FBI’s first female assistant legal attachà ©s. In 2001, Special Agent Kathleen McChesney became the first woman†¦show more content†¦Mrs. Chandler has held numerous managerial positions throughout her career with the FBI, both in the field and at FBI Headquarters. In 1991 Mrs. Chandler was promoted to Supervisory Special Agent in the Legal Counsel Division at FBI Headquarters to support the defense of the Bureau and its personnel in civil litigation matters. She was later assigned as a manager in the Criminal Investigative Division, where she assisted with the creation of the FBI’s Health Care Fraud Program. Following a promotion to supervisor of white-collar crimes in the San Diego Field Office, Mrs. Chandler oversaw numerous joint agency operations, including one of the country’s first international health care fraud undercover operations. She also managed the El Centro Resident Agency, which investigated violent crimes, including cross border kidnappings, and environmental crimes. In 1997 she was promoted to Assistant Special Agent in Charge in the San Francisco Field Office where she oversaw the office’s White-Collar Crime Program, National Foreign Intelligence Program, and Terrorism Program. She also managed the division’s largest Resident Agency in Oakland, California. Her next promotion was to Section Chief in the Investigative Services Division, where she oversaw the FBIs Analytical Intelligence Program for Criminal and Domestic Terrorism. She then was appointed Assistant Director of theShow MoreRelatedThe Prohibiton Era1616 Words   |  7 Pagestwo components were not the only important people of the 20’s. This was the era for woman and their new roles in the country. From flappers to blue-collar workers, women were being seen in a different light. Women also had a large role in the prohibition. The Women’s Christian Temperance Movement was a group of strongly opinionated women who supported the prohibition. There were several criminals of this era. These criminals were known as â€Å"Bootleggers†. One of the most infamous offenders was Al CaponeRead MoreHistory of the Fbi Essay726 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of the FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation was founded in 1908 when the Attorney General appointed an anonymous force of 34 Special Agents to be investigators for the Department of Justice. Before that, the DOJ had to borrow Agents from the U.S. Secret Service. In 1909, the Special Agent Force was renamed the Bureau of Investigation, and after countless name changes, it became The Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1935. When the FBI was established, there werent an abundance ofRead MoreEssay on The Branch Davidians1659 Words   |  7 PagesDavidian ranch in Mount Carmel, a rural area near Waco, Texas. The raid resulted in the deaths of four agents and five Davidians. The subsequent 51-day siege ended on April 19 when the compound was completely consumed by fire killing seventy-five men, women, and children, including the leader David Koresh. In 1929, Victor Houteff, a Bulgarian immigrant, claimed that he had a new message for the Seventh Day Adventist church. He submitted it to the church in the form of a book called The Shepards RodRead MoreFederal Bureau Of Investigation : Special Agent1656 Words   |  7 PagesTheodore Roosevelt. The FBI, formerly know as the Bureau of Investigation (1909-1935) recruited men with previous law enforcement experience to become a part of this exclusive team that aimed to solve law violations such as bankruptcy, naturalization, antitrust, peonage, and land fraud. The Mann Act of 1910, which made transporting women over state lines for â€Å"immoral† purposes a crime, led to the first major expansion of jurisdiction for the bureau. During WWI, the FBI took over the responsibilityRead MoreHuman Trafficking Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesculminated in the passage of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) signed into law by President Clinton on October 16, 2000 (E.M. Gozdzi ak, 2005). The first US definition of trafficking was formed by the President’s Interagency Council on Women; a body charged by President Clinton with organizing US domestic and worldwide policy on human trafficking. The Council crafted the following operational definition to guide policy development on trafficking in persons: Trafficking is all acts involvedRead MoreBlack On Black And Black Crime985 Words   |  4 Pagesthe FBI Statistics, contrary to popular belief, was overwhelmingly disturbing, especially, when whites are high at committing crimes yet, black people are the ones high in having contact with law enforcement. Statistics shows most black people profiled by the police, end up arrested and in prison. In 2012, 2013 and 2014, whites committed far more aggressive violent crimes such as sexual assault, arson, rape, drunken driving and the list goes on. White people are also more likely to kill women byRead MoreComparing Hillary Clinton And Donald Trump Essay1647 Words   |  7 PagesThese are the Two Worst Candidates in History Throughout the history of the American presidential elections there has never been an election that is being dread this much. The choices for the election are Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. Hillary Clinton has spent years in politics, and has held both the position Secretary of State and First Lady. She is well known for the federal investigation into her and the corruption of the Clinton Foundation. Trump on the other hand, is a very successful businessmanRead MoreHistory of Police Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesHistory of Police History of Police The role of police officers is very significant to American history. Police work toward protecting citizens’ rights and helping America become the land of the free. The United States of America is built from the U.S. Constitution Bill of Rights and police play a major role in making sure American rights are met. Evolution has changed many of American history for the better; policing is part of those changes. As new issues in society arise, police mustRead MoreSociological Theories, Conflict, Structural Functionalism And Symbolic Interaction1588 Words   |  7 Pagesto the FBI statistics about five infants under the age of 1 are killed each week in the United States. No particular geographical location exists for this type of crimes; filicide occurs everywhere and in any place. It appears that the seasons; summer, spring, winter or fall, weekend or weekday, nothing put a halt to the crime. The research noted that the most common methods of killing by parents were with â €Å"personal weapons,† such as choking, beating, or drowning. Caucasian men and women betweenRead More`` The Hard Truths : Law Enforcement And Race953 Words   |  4 PagesIn the aftermath of the Ferguson riots, FBI Director James Comey delivered a truly socially conscious speech, â€Å"The Hard Truths: Law Enforcement and Race.† Comey said, â€Å"At many points in American history, law enforcement enforced the status quo, a status quo that was often brutally unfair to disfavored groups.† He pointed out that police vans are still referred to as â€Å"paddy wagons,† a direct and bigoted slight towards Irish Americans. â€Å"The Irish had tough times, but little compares to the experience

Theoretical Frameworks And Influence Of Parenting - 838 Words

My Virtual Child Experience Theoretical Frameworks and Influence of Parenting Throughout history, parents have been trying to find the best way to raise children, and come up with ideas on what the best outcomes will be. Although there are many factors to take into account when raising children, it really boils down to the parents’ responsiveness and demandingness (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). The most popular conception is the one that Diana Braumrind came up with (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). There are four categories for parenting style which are: authoritative, authoritarian, disengaged, and permissive (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). Most of the parenting styles are associated with negative outcomes, however, children of authoritative parents tend to be more positive in terms of creativity, social skills, and independence (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). Rather than simply giving the child rules and enforcing them, an authoritative parent will give rules, and explain the reasoning behind them (Arnett, 2012, p. 259). I kept this approach in mind while raising my child. I tried to be both warm and controlling, and my child’s behavior reflected my parenting style. Rather than punishing him because he broke the rules without explanation, I explained to him why what he did was wrong. For example, when my child was sixteen, he went to a party. He called me to pick him up, and I smelled alcohol on his breath. Instead of forbidding him to see his friends, or grounding him for weeks, I explainedShow MoreRelatedTheoretical Frameworks And Influence Of Parenting1059 Words   |  5 PagesVirtual Child Experience Linda Maes Colorado State University HDFS 101 Fall 2015 Dr. Ashley Harvey Theoretical Frameworks and Influence of Parenting Parenting styles differ greatly. Understanding how to parent each child individually is an important concept to learn when becoming a parent. Four parenting styles have been developed to explain how parents relate to their children. The styles are divided into two sub-categories: Demandingness or responsivenessRead MoreClinical Director At Community Partners1050 Words   |  5 Pagesthat she had a wealth of knowledge and was very knowledgeable about the theoretical framework that Community Partners employs. Jodi explained to us that the agency does not specify any treatment modality, but the agency does have commonly used treatment modalities that include, but are not limited to, CBT, EMDR, TF-CBT, Play Therapy, Motivational Interviewing and Triple P Parenting Skills. She explained that the theoretical underpinnings of the commonly used treatment modalities are CBT and the traumaRead MoreThe Uk Civil Partnership Act 20041670 Words   |  7 Pages584; Binnie 45). Furthermore, it s tates that legislative alterations enforce reassessment of families individually appropriate for lesbian and gay families (Taylor 590). Besides different perspectives by various authors, the article provides a theoretical introduction. It offers more research and views from different authors concerning same-sex marriages and civil partnerships (Taylor 587). Therefore, the opening part of the article â€Å"lesbian and gay parents sexual citizenship: Costs of public acceptanceRead MoreThe Effects Of Parental Substance Use Disorder On Childhood Development1565 Words   |  7 Pagesproblematic parental relationship. Children faced with parental substance abuse will be affected in many aspects of their lives. However, the impact of parental abuse will limit a parent’s potential to care and protect his or her child (ren). Family influences are significant in childhood development associated with risk factors which are parallel to PSUD. Furthermore, (Marmorstein, Iacono, McGue, 2009) found parental drug and alcohol dependence are equally predictive of children s behavioral disordersRead MoreCharacteristics And Efficacy Of Adlerian Therapy Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pagesclient’s choices influence their lives rather than how their past effect their future, what types of â€Å"social interest† and â€Å"prosocial behavior† are influencing â€Å"psychological health†, â€Å"purposeful†, â€Å"goal oriented†, and â€Å"meaningful† behaviors, and understanding the client’s â€Å"subjective reality†. Adlerian therapy emphasizes the need for social interest or â€Å"community†. The social life consists of â€Å"communa l life†, â€Å"work†, and â€Å"love relationships†. â€Å"Self-acceptance†, â€Å"spirituality†, and â€Å"parenting† were addedRead MoreThis Chapter Will Provide The Theoretical Framework For1281 Words   |  6 PagesThis chapter will provide the theoretical framework for training teachers for family engagement followed by a current and comprehensive literature review of: (1) Importance of family engagement, (2) Family engagement and educational equity, (3) Current state of teacher preparation for family engagement, (4) Teachers’ beliefs and attitudes towards family engagement, and (5) Best practices for teacher preparation. Following the literature review, the summary at the end of the chapter will proposeRead MoreThe Image Of Parenting889 Words   |  4 PagesThe image of parenting portrayed in films nowadays contrast the existing feature of parenting. In the 19th century fathers in Europe and North America were expected to be family patriarchs and stern moral teachers, 20th century fathers have been relatively uninvolved in the daily routines of family life (Coltrane, 1996). Most western cultures has been remarkably brought changes in gender role by modernization and globalization. Globalization at its peak is tied with media and film is a vital mediaRead MoreBiological Influences On Personality : Temperament, Personality, And Life Span Development1030 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review The topic of research was Biological Influences on Personality: Temperament. Personality is not just something we learn, there are also biological influences that help shape a person’s personality. Our book refers to temperament as biologically based emotional and behavioral tendencies that are evident in early childhood (Cervone D., Pervin, 2015 p.488). Each article provided an insight on how biology plays an important role in our personality/temperament. In the article NatureRead MoreAlfred Adler Reflection Paper1659 Words   |  7 Pagesconsciousness. Theoretical Stance My approach will be the individual psychology approach of Alfred Adler. This approach emphasizes the the fact that personalities are shaped by our social environments and interactions, and that conscious is at the core of our personality. Thus, we are not driven by uncontrollable forces, but rather have the power to involve actively in the crafting of our distinctive selves and choosing the course towards our future. Motivation for choosing theoretical stance I choseRead MoreThe Family Life Cycle Stage Model751 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the text, the family life cycle stage model is a theoretical framework that was developed in order to account for the regularities of a family life cycle over a period of a lifetime. (Goldenberg, I., Goldenberg, H. 2013). At each stage the family has to engage in a series of conflicts and negotiations which defines that particular stage. These conflicts and peace talks help develop the family’s identity and role within society. Remarkably, family identification has gone through such

Business and the air we breathe Free Essays

In December of 2008, the government’s environmental watchdog, the Environmental Protection Agency, decided that new power facilities are exempted from the requirement of installing mechanisms that will decrease the amount of carbon dioxide the plants emit into the atmosphere (David Fahrenthold, Steven Mufson, 2008). This action was adopted despite the resistance from environment oriented organizations (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). The ruling, signed by EPA Administrator Stephen L. We will write a custom essay sample on Business and the air we breathe or any similar topic only for you Order Now Johnson, is anchored on an old statute that could be pivotal in the future operations of the power plants under the ambit of the Clean Air Act (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). In the administration of former President Bush, the EPA has been inclined to dismiss the idea that greenhouse gases can be lumped together with soot, smog triggers and various types of air pollution (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). The case for the classification of carbon dioxide in the category of an air polluting element began in the issuance of a permit for the construction of a power plant in Bonanza, Utah (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). An environmental group, the Sierra Club, had challenged the permit for the plant (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). In its motion, the group argued that the plant must first undertake mechanisms to decrease its emissions of carbon dioxide (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). In a hearing of the EPA’s Appeals Board, a body tasked to hear issues regarding rulings and procedures of the body, the group made its case against the plant (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). The group cited a statute that would require that the power plants must avail of the optimum technology to make the plants regulate the emission of all monitored pollutive substances (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). This is parallel to the reminder of the group to the decision of the April 2007 ruling of the Supreme Court (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). In that decision, Massachusetts vs. EPA (549 U.S. ___ (2007) (The Oyez Project, 2009), the Supreme Court ruled on the question whether the EPA has the power to monitor carbon dioxide and other pollutants (Oyez, 2009). In a 5-4 decision, that power was affirmed by the Supreme Court (Oyez, 2009). The case mainly stemmed from the action of the EPA in a seeming abrogation of that power (Environmental Defense Fund, 2008). In the majority decision with Justice John Paul Stevens as ponente, or author, the court ruled that the agency cannot abandon its responsibility and duty under the law to monitor the emissions of air pollutants into the air (Linda Greenhouse, 2007). Court litigations have been put on hold among them the earlier case of emissions from power facilties (Greenhouse, 2007). Stevens, joined in the decision by Justices Anthony Kennedy, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, David Breyer and Stephen Souter, decided that the EPA did not do anything in court than just present a list of items that the agency will not monitor (Greenhouse, 2007). The ruling of the Supreme Court however does not order that the Federal government conduct and enact programs to combat pollution emission (Environmental, 2008). But it is inferred that the United States Congress enact legislation to found a program for the purpose (Environmental, 2008). Massachusetts, among the parties, that did have a legal standing before the Court, was vindicated in its appeal against the EPA (Environmental, 2008). It is in the opinion of the Court that the matter be sent to Congress for final disposition (Environmental, 2008). In their opinion, air pollutants, as those emitted by the power facilities as well as motor vehicles, on which the Massachusetts case hinged, did not qualify as such under the ambit of the Clean Air Act (Environmental, 2008). In their decision, the Court ruled that it is within the scope of the powers of the EPA to regulate such pollutants (Environmental, 2008). The only exception is that if the pollutants do not contribute to the crisis of global warming (Environmental, 2008). But the EPA decided otherwise. This in complete defiance of a ruling by the United States Supreme Court in April of 2007 that carbon dioxide can be classified as an air pollutant that should be monitored under the Clean Air Act (Fahrenthold, Mufson, 2008). In the same way, the EPA granted the same exemptions to power plants emitting mercury beyond the lawful regulations (Fox News, 2008). In a decision handed down by a Federal Appeals court, the court overturned the policy of the Bush administration that stated that the government can let power plants exceed limits set for emission of the poisonous mercury element (Fox News, 2008). About a dozen state authorities had opposed the EPA regulation, saying that if the regulation had pushed through, it would release notoriously high amounts of mercury into the atmosphere (Fox News, 2008). How to cite Business and the air we breathe, Papers

John Gotti Essay Example For Students

John Gotti Essay If ever there was an incubator for crime it was the Italian Harlem tenements of the South Bronx. In one of those crowded dirty apartments, a young John Gotti seeked an impoverished existence with his parents and eleven sisters and brothers. His father rarely worked and then, only at menial jobs, risking the money that the family did have on gambling. Eventually the family moved to central Brooklyn, which was known as East New York. In East New York, for a poor boy like John Gotti with nothing in the way of prospects, the Cosa Nostra represented something to which he could realistic aspire to gain the power and respect he craved. He started as many young boys did, running errands for the gangsters, molding himself into a young bully with a future. His first major incident with the police occurred when he tried to steal a cement mixer and it fell on his feet, an injury that affected his gait for the rest of his life. He quit school at sixteen and rose to leadership in a local street gang of thieves called the Fulton-Rockaway Boys, named after two streets in their neighborhood. At an early age he exerted his bad temper, dominance and readiness to engage in fistfights. These were just the right characteristics to develop his potential as a Mafia boss. In the mid-1960s, Gottis boss Carmine Fatico moved his headquarters out to Ozone Park near JFK Airport. Gotti, his brothers, Angelo and Willie Boy became relatively successful hijackers. That is, until they got caught in 1968 and landed in prison. In 1972, when Gotti got out of prison and went back to Ozone Park, the headquarters had been imaginatively renamed the Bergin Hunt and Fish Club. Two important things happened in his life to significantly lift his status in the Cosa Nostra. The first was that his boss Carmine Fatico faced a loansharking indictment, so Gotti became Faticos man on the street to keep him informed about what was happening at a grass-roots level. The second was that Gotti met Neil Dellacroce, an important under boss to Carl Gambino. Neil accomplished Carlos violent dirty work from a headquarters in Little Italys Mulberry Street called the Ravenite Social Club. Neil, who was disappointed that his only son Armond became a drug addict, saw in Gotti a young protege who was a younger version of his own violent, macho self. Like Gotti, he had a weakness for gambling and one such episode got him in trouble with the IRS. Neil ended up in jail for at least a year. With both Fatico and Dellacroce in the slammer, John Gotti was handed a lot of new responsibilities. For one thing, he gained incredible visibility by reporting directly to Carlo Gambino while Fatico was in jail. Before that opportunity, Carlo did not particularly value Gottis crowd in Ozone Park. To the sophisticated Carlo, they were just a bunch of hotheaded thugs. This was a chance for Gotti to show himself in a different light. Gotti brought home to the Ozone Park crowd Carlos prohibition on drug dealing. But the warnings fell on deaf ears. Many of the men very close to Gotti were dealing and using heroin and cocaine. But Gotti kept the faith by warning them: If youre dealin, youre f..kin playin with fire, and if you get caught, youre f..kin dead. Through Neil Dellacroce, Gotti and his Ozone Park boys had a chance to vastly improve their status under Carlo. Carlo had lost a nephew in 1973 to a kidnapper who collected the $100K ransom and then murdered the boy. Gotti was given the opportunity to get revenge for Carlo. The kidnapper was a man named James McBratney.Gotti, Angelo Ruggiero and another one of the Bergin soldiers dressed up as cops and shot McBratney in a pub in front of several witnesses. Angelo was arrested first and later, the police also arrested Gotti for the murder. Fortunately for Gotti, Carlo gave the McBratney case to his talented lawyer Roy Cohn who was able to get the charge reduced to manslaughter. While Gotti was in jail in 1976, Carlo Gambino had a heart attack and was dying. Carlo made a decision that was to create problems for the crime family for almost a decade-he named his brother-in-law Paul Castellano as his successor. Castellano was not respected and admired like Carlo. Perhaps his insecurity caused him to keep Neil as his under boss in charge of all of the more violent activities, such as hijacking. While Paul would focus the family efforts on the more sophisticated criminal activities like union rackets and bid-rigging in c onstruction projects. Wendy Martin EssayIt has been called The Outfit, The Arm, The Clique, The Tradition, The Syndicate, The Honored Society, The Office, and The Combination, but to its members it is La Cosa Nostra (this thing of ours). The face of the Mafia has changed from the faceless, mysterious, and impenetrable power that it was fifty years ago. Fifty years ago, no member of La Cosa Nostra would have considered breaking omerta, the code of silence which, in many ways, is responsible for the power of the Mafia.To do this was to be labeled a rat (called that because a rat will do anything to survive) and be marked for certain death. Today, things are different. It has been blamed on drugs, and it has been blamed on youth. One thing is certain: powerful members of the Mafia have broken omerta, and the entire organization has paid the price. In 1988, Angelo Lonardo, former acting boss of the Cleveland Family, testified before the Senate Committee on Government Affairs. The issue of the changing of t he Mafia was addressed. Senator Roth stated: we are facing a new generation of the LCN La Cosa Nostra They lack respect for tradition and for the family, they have succumbed to the influence of drugs, both as traffickers and as users. As a result, they have become more greedy, selfish, more violent. Many have chosen to forsake omerta, the traditional vow of silence and turn in other family members to save their own skins. Mr.Lombardo himself stated that there were no men of honor anymore. He states: It has changed since I first joined in the 1940s, especially in the last few years with the growth of narcotics. Greed is causing younger members to go into narcotics without the knowledge of the families. These younger members lack the discipline and respect that made This Thing as strong as it once was.